Rise in rabies cases alarming

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Deputy Premier cum Local Government, Public Health and Housing Minister Datuk Seri Dr Sim Kui Hian (centre) showing ministry's winding up text of speech to his deputies minister (from left) Michael Tiang and Dr Penguang upon their arrival at DUN building. Photo: Mohd Alif Noni

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THE alarming rise in rabies cases in Sarawak has prompted authorities to intensify efforts to combat the deadly disease, said Deputy Premier Datuk Seri Dr Sim Kui Hian.

Dr Sim, who is also Minister for Public Health, Housing and Local Government told the august House that between July 1, 2017 to May 13, 2023, a total of 79, 452 animal bite reports were received by the Sarawak State Health Department

“Out of these cases, 30,110 were classified as high-risk, necessitating immediate vaccination.

“This year alone, 4,807 animal bite cases have been reported, averaging 253 cases per week or 36 cases per day and the situation demands immediate attention and action.

“The most concerning aspect is the rise in human rabies cases, as a total of 66 cases have been reported, with 11 cases occurring in 2023 alone, compared to 14 cases in 2022 and 10 cases in 2021.”

He said the authorities were fully aware of the situation and are taking comprehensive measures to control the spread of rabies.

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Currently, 31 post-bite clinics equipped with anti-rabies vaccines are operational to address the immediate needs of affected individuals.

“Additionally, continuous awareness talks and distribution of informative brochures are being conducted to empower communities with knowledge on prevention and control measures.

“The ultimate goal is to declare Sarawak rabies-free, a status that can only be achieved if the state remains free from both animal and human rabies for a minimum period of two consecutive years.

“The World Health Organisation (WHO) has set a target to eliminate rabies globally by 2030, and Sarawak is committed to working towards this goal,” he explained.

In another health-related matter, he said that Malaysia has experienced a nationwide increase in dengue cases, with Sarawak ranking as the 11th lowest out of 13 states in terms of reported cases.

As of May 13, Sarawak has reported 267 cases compared to 207 cases during the same period in 2022, indicating a 29% increase.

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“The Sarawak Health Department is collaborating with non-health agencies in the state to further reduce and prevent dengue cases.

“Efforts to address this public health concern will be intensified to protect the well-being of the population.

“It is crucial for all stakeholders, including the public, to recognise the severity of these health challenges and work together to eradicate rabies and combat dengue in Sarawak.”

He pointed out that the collective responsibility lies with each individual to support the ongoing efforts and strive towards a healthier and safer Sarawak for all.

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