KUALA LUMPUR: Some 25 million jobs are at risk of disappearing due to plummeting demand for air travel amid the Covid-19 crisis, with the bulk of job losses amounting to 11.2 million are in the Asia Pacific, warned the International Air Transport Association (IATA).
Airlines are calling on governments to provide immediate financial aid to help airlines to remain viable businesses that are able to lead the recovery when the pandemic is contained.
Specifically, IATA calls for direct financial support, loans, loan guarantees and support for the corporate bond market and tax relief.
“There are no words to adequately describe the devastating impact of Covid-19 on the airline industry. And the economic pain will be shared by 25 million people who work in jobs dependent upon airlines. Airlines must be viable businesses so that they can lead the recovery when the pandemic is contained. A lifeline to the airlines now is critical,” said IATA’s director general and chief executive officer, Alexandre de Juniac in a statement.
Alongside vital financial relief, the industry will also need careful planning and coordination to ensure that airlines are ready when the pandemic is contained.
“We have never shuttered the industry on this scale before. Consequently, we have no experience in starting it up. It will be complicated. At the practical level, we will need contingencies for licenses and certifications that have expired.”
The industry has to adapt operations and processes to avoid reinfections via imported cases.
“And we must find a predictable and efficient approach to managing travel restrictions which need to be lifted before we can get back to work. These are just some of the major tasks that are ahead of us. And to be successful, industry and government must be aligned and working together,” said de Juniac.
Globally, the livelihoods of some 65.5 million people are dependent on the aviation industry, including sectors such as travel and tourism. Among these are 2.7 million airlines jobs.
In a scenario of severe travel restrictions lasting for three months, IATA research calculates that 25 million jobs in aviation and related sectors are endangered across the world besides the Asia Pacific, 5.6 million jobs in Europe, 2.9 million in Latin America, 2 million in North America, 2 million jobs in Africa and 0.9 million in the Middle East.
In the same scenario, airlines are expected to see full-year passenger revenues fall by $252 billion ($1 = RM4.34) (- 44 per cent) in 2020 compared to 2019.
According to the global body, the second quarter is the most critical with demand falling 70 per cent at its worst point and airlines burning through $61 billion in cash.
IATA, which represents some 290 airlines comprising 82 per cent of global air traffic is scoping a comprehensive approach to re-booting the industry when governments and public health authorities allow.
A multi-stakeholder approach will be essential, it said.
“We are not expecting to re-start the same industry that we closed a few weeks ago. Airlines will still connect the world. And we will do that through a variety of business models.
“But the industry processes will need to adapt. We must get on with this work quickly. We don’t want to repeat the mistakes made after 9.11 when many new processes were imposed in an uncoordinated way. We ended up with a mess of measures that we are still sorting out today. The 25 million people whose jobs are at risk by this crisis will depend on an efficient re-start of the industry,” said de Juniac.
Summit dates are being confirmed in the expectation of a start before the end of April. – Bernama
